Error: no such device: und eine UUID-Nummer
error: hd2 cannot get C/H/S values
error: you need to load the kernel first
Wie lade ich den Kernel?Nach mehreren Programmversuchen am PC kann ich die beide OS auf Platte sdb nicht mehr starten.Was sind denn bitte Programmversuche? Vielleicht verrätst du uns mal, was du da genau angestellt hast.
cat /etc/fstab
blkid
sudo parted --list
servus@servus-desktop ~ $ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=74fa46ac-d514-4331-99b4-ff3bffbd84e2 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=3b7a5981-fb5a-45e3-bb25-2bcf98f09576 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb6 during installation
UUID=6ebd7103-8cdd-4a95-806a-d70001fc9136 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=67c085e1-1b23-4276-b7ae-3ecf8834e945 none swap sw 0 0
servus@servus-desktop ~ $ blkid
/dev/sdb5: UUID="d8d77a03-197b-4ed1-a52d-aee67eea375a" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-05"
/dev/sdb6: UUID="6ebd7103-8cdd-4a95-806a-d70001fc9136" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="462df7c6-06"
/dev/sdb7: LABEL="Ubuntu20.04-Home" UUID="4c6edd3f-3d53-48a2-a9a2-534636436db9" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-07"
/dev/sdb8: LABEL="LinMint20.1" UUID="0e35b776-c4e7-48f9-90a1-b3e34687e55e" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-08"
/dev/sdb9: UUID="67c085e1-1b23-4276-b7ae-3ecf8834e945" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="462df7c6-09"
/dev/sdb10: LABEL="LinMint20.1-Home" UUID="4994c90a-afd8-45f9-a9f5-7ecd7642d337" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-0a"
/dev/sda1: LABEL="Win7" UUID="FABAD053BAD00DCF" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="81e103a5-01"
/dev/sda2: LABEL="Win7-Daten" UUID="08FFF56A6F82661B" TYPE="ntfs" PTTYPE="dos" PARTUUID="81e103a5-02"
/dev/sda5: LABEL="LMint 20" UUID="74fa46ac-d514-4331-99b4-ff3bffbd84e2" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="81e103a5-05"
/dev/sda6: UUID="3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="81e103a5-06"
/dev/sda7: LABEL="LMint 20 - Home" UUID="3b7a5981-fb5a-45e3-bb25-2bcf98f09576" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="81e103a5-07"
servus@servus-desktop ~ $ sudo parted --list
[sudo] Passwort für servus:
Modell: ATA Samsung SSD 850 (scsi)
Festplatte /dev/sda: 500GB
Sektorgröße (logisch/physisch): 512B/512B
Partitionstabelle: msdos
Disk-Flags:
Nummer Anfang Ende Größe Typ Dateisystem Flags
1 1049kB 126GB 126GB primary ntfs boot
2 126GB 210GB 83,9GB primary ntfs
3 210GB 344GB 134GB extended
5 210GB 234GB 24,4GB logical ext4
6 234GB 239GB 4983MB logical linux-swap(v1)
7 239GB 344GB 105GB logical ext4
Modell: ATA Samsung SSD 840 (scsi)
Festplatte /dev/sdb: 250GB
Sektorgröße (logisch/physisch): 512B/512B
Partitionstabelle: msdos
Disk-Flags:
Nummer Anfang Ende Größe Typ Dateisystem Flags
1 2096kB 250GB 250GB extended boot
5 2097kB 21,0GB 21,0GB logical ext4
6 21,0GB 25,2GB 4194MB logical linux-swap(v1)
7 25,2GB 109GB 83,9GB logical ext4
8 109GB 130GB 21,0GB logical ext4
9 130GB 134GB 4194MB logical linux-swap(v1)
10 134GB 250GB 116GB logical ext4
servus@servus-desktop ~ $
Was sind denn bitte Programmversuche? Vielleicht verrätst du uns mal, was du da genau angestellt hast.
Was sind denn bitte Programmversuche? Vielleicht verrätst du uns mal, was du da genau angestellt hast.
Sorry, habe es übersehen.Du brauchst beispielsweise nicht drei verschiedene Swap-Partitionen.
Bedeutet das, dass pro Festplatte, auch wenn mehrere OS installiert werden, nur ein SWAP notwendig ist?ein ziemliches Chaos herrsch
Meinst Du damit die mehrfach aufscheinenden „nicht zugeteilt“ Einträge?servus@servus-desktop ~ $ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=74fa46ac-d514-4331-99b4-ff3bffbd84e2 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sda7 during installation
UUID=3b7a5981-fb5a-45e3-bb25-2bcf98f09576 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb6 during installation
UUID=6ebd7103-8cdd-4a95-806a-d70001fc9136 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=67c085e1-1b23-4276-b7ae-3ecf8834e945 none swap sw 0 0
servus@servus-desktop ~ $ blkid
/dev/sda1: LABEL="Win7" UUID="FABAD053BAD00DCF" TYPE="ntfs" PARTUUID="81e103a5-01"
/dev/sda2: LABEL="Win7-Daten" UUID="08FFF56A6F82661B" TYPE="ntfs" PTTYPE="dos" PARTUUID="81e103a5-02"
/dev/sda5: LABEL="LMint 20" UUID="74fa46ac-d514-4331-99b4-ff3bffbd84e2" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="81e103a5-05"
/dev/sda6: UUID="3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="81e103a5-06"
/dev/sda7: LABEL="LMint 20 - Home" UUID="3b7a5981-fb5a-45e3-bb25-2bcf98f09576" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="81e103a5-07"
/dev/sdb5: LABEL="Ubuntu20.04" UUID="d8d77a03-197b-4ed1-a52d-aee67eea375a" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-05"
/dev/sdb6: UUID="6ebd7103-8cdd-4a95-806a-d70001fc9136" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="462df7c6-06"
/dev/sdb7: LABEL="Ubuntu20.04-Home" UUID="4c6edd3f-3d53-48a2-a9a2-534636436db9" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-07"
/dev/sdb8: LABEL="LinMint20.1" UUID="0e35b776-c4e7-48f9-90a1-b3e34687e55e" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-08"
/dev/sdb9: UUID="67c085e1-1b23-4276-b7ae-3ecf8834e945" TYPE="swap" PARTUUID="462df7c6-09"
/dev/sdb10: LABEL="LinMint20.1-Home" UUID="4994c90a-afd8-45f9-a9f5-7ecd7642d337" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="462df7c6-0a"
servus@servus-desktop ~ $ sudo parted --list
[sudo] Passwort für servus:
Modell: ATA Samsung SSD 850 (scsi)
Festplatte /dev/sda: 500GB
Sektorgröße (logisch/physisch): 512B/512B
Partitionstabelle: msdos
Disk-Flags:
Nummer Anfang Ende Größe Typ Dateisystem Flags
1 1049kB 126GB 126GB primary ntfs boot
2 126GB 210GB 83,9GB primary ntfs
3 210GB 344GB 134GB extended
5 210GB 234GB 24,4GB logical ext4
6 234GB 239GB 4983MB logical linux-swap(v1)
7 239GB 344GB 105GB logical ext4
Modell: ATA Samsung SSD 840 (scsi)
Festplatte /dev/sdb: 250GB
Sektorgröße (logisch/physisch): 512B/512B
Partitionstabelle: msdos
Disk-Flags:
Nummer Anfang Ende Größe Typ Dateisystem Flags
1 2096kB 250GB 250GB extended boot
5 2097kB 21,0GB 21,0GB logical ext4
6 21,0GB 25,2GB 4194MB logical linux-swap(v1)
7 25,2GB 109GB 83,9GB logical ext4
8 109GB 130GB 21,0GB logical ext4
9 130GB 134GB 4194MB logical linux-swap(v1)
10 134GB 250GB 116GB logical ext4
Meinst Du damit die mehrfach aufscheinenden „nicht zugeteilt“ Einträge?Bei so vielen Betriebssystemen sollte man seine Partitionen schon gut einteilen und eindeutig benennen, weil es sonst schnell unübersichtlich wird. Entscheidend ist auch, welcher Grub die Kontrolle hat (siehe Antwort 7).
Die angezeigte UUID-Nummer ist (ich gehe davon aus, dass es eine UUID-Nummer ist): 5b3b9362-03c0-46b1-8f56-b793c9cf41e4Aber wenn du in die Ausgabe von blkid geschaut hast, konntest du selbst feststellen, dass keine UUID mit 5 beginnt.
servus@servus-desktop:~$ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb5 during installation
UUID=374a2833-e1a8-4da8-9b09-52df8a52a4d4 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdb7 during installation
UUID=77d4e66b-5640-4034-9583-339bc918ae41 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb6 during installation
UUID=952014b9-6ee0-4633-846b-2f4e8c5d5976 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=77e2d991-a4f4-4cb0-a976-c242b37e69c8 none swap sw 0 0
und unter LinMint20.1 auf sdbservus@servus-desktop:~$ cat /etc/fstab
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
# / was on /dev/sdb8 during installation
UUID=8ccf0f05-daf7-476e-8477-d213cf03820e / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1
# /home was on /dev/sdb10 during installation
UUID=a5f105fb-a61b-4d4f-92f3-28a761a7ea66 /home ext4 defaults 0 2
# swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=3269bedc-7fa8-4e76-99b0-c2b6f25e246d none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb6 during installation
UUID=952014b9-6ee0-4633-846b-2f4e8c5d5976 none swap sw 0 0
# swap was on /dev/sdb9 during installation
UUID=77e2d991-a4f4-4cb0-a976-c242b37e69c8 none swap sw 0 0
sudo update-grub